根据病变特点，急性肾小球肾炎是_______炎症，肾盂肾炎是_______炎症，乙型脑炎是_______炎症，脓肿是_______炎症，风湿病是_______炎症，伤寒是_______炎症，阿米巴是_______炎症，杆菌性痢疾是_______炎症，病毒性肝炎是_______炎症。